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Miriam

rebellion

מִרְיָם mir.yam

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Miriam (Hebrew: מִרְיָם, mir.yam) means “rebellion”, by traditional interpretation. Two women in scripture bear the name; the best attested is a prophet. In 2025 it was given to 1,262 children in the United States, ranking 246. Use is rising. Around 118,190 Americans have been given it since 1880. Appears with Aaron in Numbers 12.

Merged person graphTIPNR + BibleData

Which Miriam?

Two women in scripture bear this name. Here is each of them.

  1. Miriam

    Exodus · tribe of Levi · prophet · 12 verses

  2. Miriam

    Divided Kingdom · tribe of Judah · 1 verse

TIPNR + BibleDataSSA · public domain

Scripture against society

The two measures, side by side

Concordance Depth Index 73.2 · rank 167
US usage today rank 246 · 1,262 births in 2025
1880 — 2025 · share per 100,000 births
TIPNR + BibleDataSTEPBible · CC BY

At a glance

Verses
13 across 5 books
Bearers
2 distinct people in scripture
Testament
Old
Era
Exodus
SSA · public domainBirths in year

Using it today

Very unlikely to share a classroom with another.
Based on 2025 births across the United States.
MeasureValueReading
Given in 2025 1,262 Rising
All-time total118,190 Since records begin in 1880
Peak 1,834 in 1924 Its highest year on record
Strongest stateNY Highest share relative to births
Merged person graph13 verse pairs

In scripture

FactDetail
First appearsExodus 15:20
Last appearsMicah 6:4
Cross-references288 linked passages
Computed · A2/A3Rationale generated

Names connected to this one

  • Ishbah co-occurrence Appears with Ishbah in 1 Chronicles 4.
  • Jether co-occurrence Appears with Jether in 1 Chronicles 4.
  • Epher co-occurrence Appears with Epher in 1 Chronicles 4.
  • Jalon co-occurrence Appears with Jalon in 1 Chronicles 4.
  • Ezrah co-occurrence Appears with Ezrah in 1 Chronicles 4.
  • Shammai co-occurrence Appears with Shammai in 1 Chronicles 4.
  • Jochebed co-occurrence Appears with Jochebed in Numbers 26.
  • Mered co-occurrence Appears with Mered in 1 Chronicles 4.
SSA · public domainine_es_edad_mediaIRN PT

The same name elsewhere

CountryFormStandingBasis
United StatesMiriam rank 246 · 1,262 in 2025 Births in year
Spain MIRIAM 64,208 bearers · mean age 33.2 Living residents
PortugalMiriã permitted IRN approved list

Two different questions are shown here. Rows marked births in year count children registered during a period; rows marked living residents count people of every age alive at a census. They answer different questions and are never added together.

Origin & meaning

Strong's number H4813H
Hebrew מִרְיָם
Transliteration mir.yam

A woman of the tribe of Judah(?) living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.4.17;
daughter of: Mered (H4778)(?) and Bithiah (H1332);
sister of: Shammai (H8060I) and Ishbah (H3431);
half-sister of: Jered (H3382H)(?), Heber (H2268I)(?) and Jekuthiel (H3354)(?)
§ Miriam = "rebellion"
1) elder sister of Moses and Aaron
2) a woman of Judah

Miriam, a descendant of Judah, is mentioned in the genealogy of Ezrah.

The biblical story

Miriam is a name that appears in 1Ch.4.17, in the context of a genealogy of the descendants of Judah. She is listed as one of the children of Ezrah, along with Jether, Mered, Epher, and Jalon. No further information is provided about this particular Miriam, and she is not mentioned elsewhere in the Bible. Her inclusion in the genealogy suggests that she was a recognized member of the tribe of Judah, although her specific role or significance is not elaborated upon in the text.

Key verses

Miriam appears in 1 verse. Here are some of the most notable:

  1. And the sons of Ezra were, Jether, and Mered, and Epher, and Jalon: and she bare Miriam, and Shammai, and Ishbah the father of Eshtemoa.

    1 Chronicles 4:17
Show all 1 reference

1 Chronicles (1)

  • 1 Chronicles 4:17

Name variants & nicknames

  • Miryam — Hebrew form
  • Mariam — Greek form

Learn more