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Adaiah

the witness of the Lord

עֲדָיָ֫הוּ a.da.yah

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Adaiah (Hebrew: עֲדָיָ֫הוּ, a.da.yah) means “the witness of the Lord”, by traditional interpretation. Ten men in scripture bear the name; the best attested is a priest. In 2025 it was given to 35 children in the United States. Use is rising. Appears with Adiel in 1 Chronicles 9.

Merged person graphTIPNR + BibleData

Which Adaiah?

Ten men in scripture bear this name. Here is each of them.

  1. Adaiah

    Divided Kingdom · king · 1 verse

    mother of King Josiah; father of Jedidah

  2. Adaiah

    Divided Kingdom · priest · 1 verse

    father of Maaseiah

  3. Adaiah

    Divided Kingdom · tribe of Levi · priest · 2 verses

    descendant of Malchijah

  4. Adaiah

    Divided Kingdom · tribe of Levi · 1 verse

  5. Adaiah

    Return · tribe of Judah · 1 verse

  6. Adaiah

    Return · tribe of Levi · 1 verse

Show all 10 bearers
  1. Adaiah

    Return · 1 verse

  2. Adaiah

    Return · priest · 1 verse

  3. Adaiah

    Divided Kingdom · tribe of Benjamin · 1 verse

  4. Adaiah

    Divided Kingdom · tribe of Levi · 1 verse

TIPNR + BibleDataSSA · public domain

Scripture against society

The two measures, side by side

Concordance Depth Index 35.3 · rank 933
US usage today rank 4,067 · 35 births in 2025
1996 — 2025 · share per 100,000 births
TIPNR + BibleDataSTEPBible · CC BY

At a glance

Verses
9 across 5 books
Bearers
10 distinct people in scripture
Testament
Old
Era
Divided Kingdom
SSA · public domainBirths in year

Using it today

Very unlikely to share a classroom with another.
Based on 2025 births across the United States.
MeasureValueReading
Given in 2025 35 Rising
All-time total580 Since records begin in 1880
Peak 43 in 2019 Its highest year on record
Strongest stateCA Highest share relative to births
Merged person graph9 verse pairs

In scripture

FactDetail
First appears2 Kings 22:1
Last appearsNehemiah 11:12
Cross-references55 linked passages
Computed · A2/A3Rationale generated

Names connected to this one

  • Malchijah co-occurrence Appears with Malchijah in 1 Chronicles 9.
  • Jeroham co-occurrence Appears with Jeroham in 2 Chronicles 23.
  • Ishmael co-occurrence Appears with Ishmael in 2 Chronicles 23.
  • Elishaphat co-occurrence Appears with Elishaphat in 2 Chronicles 23.
  • Azariah co-occurrence Appears with Azariah in 2 Chronicles 23.
  • Jedidah co-occurrence Appears with Jedidah in 2 Kings 22.
  • Jehohanan co-occurrence Appears with Jehohanan in 2 Chronicles 23.
  • Sheal co-occurrence Appears with Sheal in Ezra 10.

Origin & meaning

Strong's number H5718H
Hebrew עֲדָיָ֫הוּ
Transliteration a.da.yah

A man of the tribe of Benjamin living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.8.21;
son of: Shimei (H8096N);
brother of: Jakim (H3356), Zichri (H2147H), Zabdi (H2067H), Elienai (H0462), Zillethai (H6769), Eliel (H0447H), Beraiah (H1256) and Shimrath (H8119)
§ Adaiah = "Jehovah has adorned Himself"
1) maternal grandfather of king Josiah of Judah and native of Boscath in the lowlands of Judah
2) a Gershonite Levite and ancestor of Asaph
3) a Benjamite, son of Shimhi
4) a priest, son of Jehoram
5) ancestor of Maaseiah, one of the captains who supported Jehoiada
6) a descendant of Bani who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
7) a descendant of another Bani who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
8) a descendant of Pharez of the tribe of Judah

Adaiah, a descendant of Benjamin, is mentioned in the genealogy of the tribe of Benjamin.

The biblical story

Adaiah is briefly mentioned in the genealogy of the tribe of Benjamin (1Ch.8.21). He is listed as one of the sons of Shimei, who was a descendant of Benjamin through his son Bela.

The genealogy in 1 Chronicles 8 traces the lineage of Benjamin, providing a detailed account of his descendants. The mention of Adaiah within this context serves to highlight the family lines within the tribe of Benjamin.

No further information is given about Adaiah's life, his role within the family, or any significant events associated with him. His inclusion in the genealogy primarily serves to provide a comprehensive record of Benjamin's descendants and to establish the lineage of the tribe.

Key verses

Adaiah appears in 1 verse. Here are some of the most notable:

  1. And Adaiah, and Beraiah, and Shimrath, the sons of Shimhi;

    1 Chronicles 8:21
Show all 1 reference

1 Chronicles (1)

  • 1 Chronicles 8:21