Boy Old Testament Rare

Shobach

your bonds; your chains

שׁוֹבַךְ sho.vakh

📌 Pin ⌥ Share

Shobach (Hebrew: שׁוֹבַךְ, sho.vakh) means “your bonds; your chains”, by traditional interpretation. It appears in 4 verses across 2 books of the Bible. In United States birth records the name is below the reporting threshold. Appears in the same passages as Abishai.

Merged person graphTIPNR + BibleData

The bearer in scripture

One person in scripture bears this name.

  1. Shobach

    United Monarchy · warrior · 4 verses

TIPNR + BibleDataSSA · public domain

Scripture against society

The two measures, side by side

Concordance Depth Index 49.3 · rank 497
TIPNR + BibleDataSTEPBible · CC BY

At a glance

Verses
4 across 2 books
Bearers
1 one person only
Testament
Old
Era
United Monarchy
SSA · public domainBirths in year

Using it today

In United States birth records this name is below the reporting threshold. The Social Security Administration does not publish counts under five, so a name given to four children looks the same as one given to none.

Merged person graph4 verse pairs

In scripture

FactDetail
First appears2 Samuel 10:16
Last appears1 Chronicles 19:18
Cross-references34 linked passages
Computed · A2/A3Rationale generated

Names connected to this one

  • Hadadezer co-occurrence Appears with Hadadezer in 1 Chronicles 19.
  • Nahash co-occurrence Appears in the same passages as Nahash.
  • Hanun co-occurrence Appears in the same passages as Hanun.
  • Abishai co-occurrence Appears in the same passages as Abishai.
  • Ben-ammi co-occurrence Appears in the same passages as Ben-ammi.
  • Joab co-occurrence Appears in the same passages as Joab.

Origin & meaning

Strong's number H7731
Hebrew שׁוֹבַךְ
Transliteration sho.vakh

A man living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 2Sa.10.16; also called Shophach (NIV: Shophak) at 1Ch.19.16,18;
Also named: sho.phakh (שׁוֹפָךְ "Shophach" H7780)
§ Shobach = "expansion"
general of king Hadarezer of the Syrians of Zoba in the time of David

Shobach (or Shophach) was the commander of Hadadezer's army, who was killed by David's men during a battle.

The biblical story

Shobach (or Shophach) is mentioned in 2Sa.10.16,18 and 1Ch.19.16,18 as the commander of the army of Hadadezer, king of Zobah. When the Ammonites hired Syrian mercenaries to fight against David, Hadadezer sent his army, led by Shobach, to support them. In the ensuing battle, David's forces defeated the Syrians and the Ammonites. Shobach was killed during the battle by David's men, along with many of his soldiers. The defeat of Shobach and the Syrian army was a significant victory for David, establishing his dominance over the region and solidifying his kingdom's power.

Key verses

Shobach appears in 4 verses. Here are some of the most notable:

  1. And Hadarezer sent, and brought out the Syrians that were beyond the river: and they came to Helam; and Shobach the captain of the host of Hadarezer went before them.

    2 Samuel 10:16
  2. And the Syrians fled before Israel; and David slew the men of seven hundred chariots of the Syrians, and forty thousand horsemen, and smote Shobach the captain of their host, who died there.

    2 Samuel 10:18
  3. And when the Syrians saw that they were put to the worse before Israel, they sent messengers, and drew forth the Syrians that were beyond the river: and Shophach the captain of the host of Hadarezer went before them.

    1 Chronicles 19:16
  4. But the Syrians fled before Israel; and David slew of the Syrians seven thousand men which fought in chariots, and forty thousand footmen, and killed Shophach the captain of the host.

    1 Chronicles 19:18
Show all 4 references

2 Samuel (2)

  • 2 Samuel 10:16
  • 2 Samuel 10:18

1 Chronicles (2)

  • 1 Chronicles 19:16
  • 1 Chronicles 19:18